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25 January 2025, Volume 52 Issue 01 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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Standardization Innovation and Practice

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Standardization practice and exploration of fresh e-commerce community group buying: taking Zhaoqing as an example ZHANG Qian 2025, 52 (01):  1-4.  Abstract ( 6 )   Save Since the emergence of community group buying,it has brought great convenience to residents. However,the non-standard problems in its development have also had a great impact on consumers’ willingness to participate in community group buying. A survey was conducted on consumers and relevant staff of community group buying in Zhaoqing City,and statistical methods were applied for analysis. To address the deficiencies in the group buying work of fresh e-commerce communities,suggestions are provided to promote standardized management of fresh e-commerce community group buying,with the aim of improving the problems faced by fresh e-commerce community group buying through the development of practical and feasible standards. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Clarify source and follow scientific guidance—practical significance and path for constructing a universal international standard system for bibliographic citation HU Shaolong 2025, 52 (01):  5-14.  Abstract ( 5 )   Save Based on a review,categorization,and analysis of the practical necessity and significance of bibliographic citation,as well as the current status and issues of domestic and international bibliographic citation,this paper delves into the logical essence of the international standard system for bibliographic citation. The principles that should be followed in constructing a universal international standard system for bibliographic citation,and the potential subjects responsible for its construction and management are analyzed. The operational framework design and the basic development path of the platform are elaborated. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Creating excellence through standards: thinking and practice on popularization of standardized creation of scientific research papers in medical journals HAO Yang, LI Shudong, WANG Fang, XU Mingyuan, GUO Shengnan 2025, 52 (01):  15-18+23.  Abstract ( 5 )   Save Standardization of scientific research papers plays an important role in promoting academic exchanges,improving article quality,facilitating literature retrieval and management,guaranteeing academic integrity and norms,enhancing the international influence of journals and papers,and promoting the transformation and application of scientific research results. A standardized list of medical research papers is an applied methodologically developed checklist,flow chart,or structured text used to guide authors in conducting a particular type of research. This paper expounds the connotation of standardized writing list of medical scientific research papers,analyzes its contents,and discusses the functions and roles of standardized list of medical scientific research papers according to examples. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Policy and Strategy Research

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Research on countermeasures for cultivating new quality productivity in Jiangsu LIU Yan, XIA Gaoyun, LI Chunyan 2025, 52 (01):  19-23.  Abstract ( 7 )   Save The paper interprets the connotation of new quality productivity,explains the basic logic of developing new quality productivity,proposes the practical path of developing new quality productivity,and analyzes the countermeasures for cultivating new quality productivity in Jiangsu Province. To cultivate new quality productivity in Jiangsu Province,efforts can be made in the following aspects: strengthening the deployment of basic research systems to shape world-class scientific research platforms;innovating talent introduction,cultivation and incentive mechanisms to create a world-class talent team;increasing the transformation of scientific and technological achievements,and building a full-cycle element support system for science and technology research and development and transformation. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Evaluation and optimization of basic research resource allocation capability in Hebei Province MA Lin, WANG Wei 2025, 52 (01):  24-29.  Abstract ( 7 )   Save Taking the basic research resources of prefecture-level cities in Hebei Province as the research object,this paper adopts the vertical and horizontal grading method to comprehensively evaluate the development of basic research resource allocation capabilities of prefecture-level cities in Hebei Province from three aspects：resource input,resource output and innovation environment. It is found that there are some problems in the prefecture-level cities in Hebei Province,such as different investment in basic research resources,unbalanced distribution of resources and lack of a good innovation environment. The results of the research evaluation show that Hebei Province should seize the opportunity to give full play to the radiating role of high-quality regional resources,optimize the funding structure of various research subjects,attach importance to concentration of talents in the field of basic research,reform the environment for allocation of basic research resources and promote the sharing of basic research resources in the province,so as to promote the improvement of Hebei Province's ability to allocate basic research resources. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Analysis and reflection on support of technological talents for development of new quality productivity—case study of Weihai City in Shandong Province WANG Jianhui, MA Rongrong 2025, 52 (01):  30-34+38.  Abstract ( 5 )   Save In the context of global technological competition,technological talents,as a key element in the development of new quality productivity,are of great significance for regional economic transformation and upgrading. Taking Weihai City as an example,this study deeply analyzes the challenges faced by Weihai City in terms of talent introduction and training mechanisms,technological innovation and achievement transformation,integration of industry and talent,and collaborative development. Drawing on successful experiences at home and abroad,some countermeasures and suggestions are proposed,such as improving talent introduction policies,strengthening innovation platform construction,deepening the cooperation between industry,university and research,and building a collaborative innovation system. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Management & Innovation

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Approaches and strategies for training hospital clinicians based on SWOT theory LI Chao 2025, 52 (01):  35-38.  Abstract ( 5 )   Save The training of clinicians plays an extremely important role in the modern healthcare system. They are not only providers of medical services,but also important participants in medical research. The SWOT theory is applied to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of training clinicians in hospitals,and the opportunities and challenges faced are proposed. It is pointed out that building a talent training model suitable for the high-quality development of hospitals cannot be achieved without in-depth research and analysis. Only by meeting the needs of the times can targeted training programs be established to promote the high-level and efficient development. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Discussion on problems and improvement suggestions in construction management of building engineering WANG Shuhong 2025, 52 (01):  39-40+45.  Abstract ( 5 )   Save With the rapid development of China economy,the process of urbanization is further accelerated,which brings a new challenge to the development of construction enterprises. The complexity,technicality and systematicity of construction itself,as well as the weather,equipment,environment and human factors can all affect the process and quality of construction. A series of measures are proposed to address the problems in construction,including improving the management system,implementing responsibility and reward and punishment systems,enhancing the professional skills and literacy of construction personnel,strengthening regular maintenance and upkeep of mechanical equipment,and implementing responsibilities by supervisory departments. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Basic Research

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BOG calculation and treatment method analysis of low temperature liquefied hydrocarbon storage tank GAO Donghua 2025, 52 (01):  41-45.  Abstract ( 5 )   Save Energy is the key force to promote social and economic development. As a new energy source,low-temperature liquefied hydrocarbon has shown important value. Based on Jiangsu Zhongfuel Yanchang liquid hydrocarbon storage project,the storage method of low-temperature liquefied hydrocarbon and the cause for the generation of boil-off gas （BOG） under low-temperature atmospheric pressure storage are analyzed,and the calculation method and treatment process are described,which have a far-reaching impact on the storage method,treatment process and actual operating cost of BOG in the plant. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Strategies for improving maintenance quality of transformers in offshore oil and gas production facilities KONG Linglei 2025, 52 (01):  46-49.  Abstract ( 3 )   Save Transformer is a key equipment in the power supply and distribution system of offshore oil and gas production facilities. Power outage and shutdown of facilities caused by transformer failure occur from time to time,which is mainly caused by inadequate transformer maintenance. The transformer maintenance work of offshore production facilities lacks systematic and comprehensive maintenance standards,resulting in uneven maintenance construction quality and frequent transformer failures. In order to change this situation,this paper puts forward the work scope and technical requirements for the annual maintenance of transformers used in marine environment,and regulates the maintenance items and maintenance depth. The transformer online monitoring system and transformer upstream and downstream switchgear are included in the scope of transformer maintenance,and the corresponding maintenance technical requirements are formulated to improve the integrity,standardization and overall quality of transformer maintenance work. To address the common problems in the current transformer maintenance process,the solution is proposed. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Research and application of integrated development technology for complex fault block horizontal wells in offshore oilfield: a case from Bohai P Oilfield LI Jingling, LI Zhen, YU Dengfei, WANG Yonghui, PANG Weihao 2025, 52 (01):  50-53.  Abstract ( 7 )   Save Bohai P Oilfield is a complex fault block reservoir with multi fault blocks,having small sizes and irregular shapes in the plane. The fluid properties and oil-bearing area of each fault block vary greatly,and the oil-water relationship is very complex. In vertical,inter layers’ properties are quite different. Among these layers,the L50U formation is characterized by large reservoir thickness,good continuities and high crude oil viscosity,which is suitable for horizontal well development,but the small faults,strike-slip faults and local micro-structure are staggered distributed inside the oilfield,resulting in that the conventional horizontal well pattern is not applicable to this oilfield. This study considers the actual condition in oilfield development and production and breaks through traditional mechanism model research methods. The well points and seismic attributes are combined to characterize the horizontal and vertical distribution and variation of sandstones in L50U formation,interpreting the complex secondary faults distribution of Bohai P Oilfield. Based on the three-dimensional model of seismic model,geologic model and numerical model,the drilling limits of horizontal wells are systemically optimized,and the theoretical curves are formed to guide the integrated development of horizontal wells in L50U formation of Bohai P Oilfield. At present,this technology has successfully guided the implementation of three horizontal production wells in Bohai P Oilfield. The daily oil production per horizontal well at the initial stage is about three times of the directional one,greatly improving the development effect of this old oilfield. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Analysis of occupational disease hazard effect and protection in early stage of an offshore oil platform gas recovery and renovation project ZHANG Liqiang 2025, 52 (01):  54-57.  Abstract ( 6 )   Save Through the pre-analysis of the changes of occupational hazard factors before the operation of a natural gas recovery and renovation project of an offshore oil platform,the key control points of occupational hazard and guiding prevention measures are put forward to meet the occupational health requirements. The concentration/intensity of occupational hazard factors after the project renovation can be estimated through analog investigation,detection and calculation of occupational health,and the protective effect of occupational disease prevention measures to be taken can be predicted. The concentrations of toxic chemicals tested by analogy in this project are in line with national occupational health standards. The individual noise level calculated by analogy is higher than that before the renovation,and the prediction of one individual noise contact level does not meet the national standard. Among the occupational hazard factors in this project,the influence of the estimated chemical harmful factors does not change significantly,and the noise of the physical factors increases the individual noise exposure level of the main operators of the platform. The project has taken corresponding protective measures,and after effective management and improvement of other deficiencies,it meets the requirements of national laws,regulations and standards on occupational disease prevention and control. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Optimization design of deck plate laying process in offshore platform construction ZHANG Zeqing, LIU Ruifeng, GENG Xiaomin, SHI Rongfei, ZHAO Yaqi 2025, 52 (01):  58-61.  Abstract ( 6 )   Save In response to the development status of China’s marine engineering equipment manufacturing industry and the existing issues in the deck plate laying process,solutions for automation,digitization,and intelligent upgrading are proposed. Through the analysis of traditional process flow,it is pointed out that there are issues such as inefficient information transmission,low automation level of gantry cranes,and cumbersome manual transportation of deck plates. On this basis,optimization designs for key process flow are presented,including blueprint analysis,identification positioning,and automated deck plate laying process. By introducing and coordinating automated equipment,the entire deck plate laying process achieves efficient automation. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Applied Technology

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Safety analysis and troubleshooting of false alarm of flame probes on offshore oil platforms SHI Yuquan, ZHENG Man, TENG Xiang 2025, 52 (01):  62-64.  Abstract ( 5 )   Save Using the concept of “quality research and development”,this paper analyzes the factors affecting the safety and stability of flame probes on offshore oil platforms. After identifying four end factors,the main causes and non main causes of the flame probe system failure are determined one by one through investigation and analysis,on-site measurement,and other methods. The main reasons for the low safety and stability or high failure rate of the flame probe system are confirmed to be：the failure to install and debug the probe according to the on-site conditions and the failure to maintain it according to standard procedures. After formulating and implementing the solution plan,the number of false alarms from the on-site flame probe was even lower than the set target,effectively preventing the occurrence of safety hazards and ensuring safe production on site. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Optimal selection and implementation of temporary production scheme during replacement of submarine pipelines FENG Liwei 2025, 52 (01):  65-67.  Abstract ( 6 )   Save As the crude oil transportation channel of offshore platform,the mixed transportation submarine pipeline may not be able to operate under safe working conditions due to corrosion and external damage during production. When the degree of corrosion reaches a certain limit,a new submarine pipeline needs to be replaced. In the process of replacing two mixed transportation submarine pipelines on an offshore platform due to corrosion defects,in order to solve the problems of long shutdown time and impact on output,the temporary production scheme of water injection submarine pipeline was adopted. The temporary production of WHPX and WHPY platforms was realized through on-site process transformation after assessing the temporary mixed transportation capacity of water injection submarine pipeline,analyzing the risk of temporary production resumption and designing the instrument control scheme. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Application of baking soda deacidification in waste incineration power plant CHAI Bin, YAN Zhihai 2025, 52 (01):  68-70+74.  Abstract ( 7 )   Save With the continuous improvement and implementation of new local standards for the emission of atmospheric pollutants from household waste incineration in various provinces,it is necessary to upgrade and renovate the flue gas treatment systems of old power plants. The deacidification system,as an important component of the flue gas treatment system in waste incineration power plants,mainly plays a role in treating sulfides in the flue gas treatment system. The combination of dry and semi-dry deacidification systems using baking soda can better reduce the content of sulfur dioxide in the emitted flue gas. This article summarizes the desulfurization principle,process function,and reasons that affect production during the use of baking soda deacidification,providing reference for improving system efficiency. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Design and implementation of a crowd counting system based on TRIZ theory ZHOU Chaojie, ZHOU Zixi 2025, 52 (01):  71-74.  Abstract ( 5 )   Save As a vital public safety application,the crowd counting system plays a crucial role in assisting decision-makers to better manage and monitor crowd density,thereby preventing safety hazards caused by excessive crowd congestion. However,existing systems has some limitations such as weak environmental adaptability,inadequate accuracy,and inability to respond in real-time. To select the optimal solution,TRIZ theory is applied to analyze the design contradictions in the development of a crowd density estimation system. The counting system was designed using the Haar Cascade classifier from OpenCV and Python language to realize real-time statistics of changes in the number of people in videos. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Design and application of case ontology in emergency information system FAN Shu 2025, 52 (01):  75-78+82.  Abstract ( 6 )   Save The case ontology construction method in the emergency information system is studied to build a unified term dictionary for emergency cases and the relationships and restrictions between terms to improve the efficiency of application cases. The design ideas of emergency information case ontology are analyzed. On this basis,a construction method with event-based ontology as the core is designed. Case instances are constructed and application verification is performed. The results show that the designed case ontology can support the query of knowledge such as event multi-dimensional information and evolution patterns. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Optimization design of submarine pipeline reverse transportation process and implementation of internal inspection ball passing operation LI Huapeng 2025, 52 (01):  79-82.  Abstract ( 7 )   Save Due to changes in the receiving conditions of downstream production facilities,the submarine gas pipeline needs to achieve reverse transportation of crude oil and water. Under this working condition,it is also necessary to complete the intelligent internal inspection work of the two submarine pipelines under the jurisdiction of the facilities. Through process optimization design,different power sources and media were innovatively selected to eliminate the risk of stuck balls,the impact of gas supply from the power grid turbine and the disadvantage of lacking power sources,and the intelligent internal inspection work of the two submarine pipelines was completed smoothly and orderly during reverse transportation. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Optimization and application of well leakage control technology in Bozhong 19-6 Oilfield CHEN Kunpeng, LIU Dongxin, YU Qingchuan, HE Bin, TONG Zhiming 2025, 52 (01):  83-86.  Abstract ( 5 )   Save The Bozhong 19-6 condensate gas field development project has encountered multiple sets of complex and weak formations during drilling in the Tertiary strata. The complex geological conditions are mainly manifested in the fault loss formed by tectonic movement,with the Dongying group as the main formation. When serious leakage occurs,a variety of leakage characteristics are often the same. At the same time,the coexistence of narrow density window and multiple pressure systems also affects the safety of downhole operation. Therefore,this paper analyzes the leakage characteristics and difficulties encountered during drilling in the Bozhong 19-6 condensate gas field development project. The characteristics of regional leakage are analyzed and the regularity in the process of well leakage treatment is summarized. The technical measures based on the concept of “prevention first,combination of prevention and blockage,scientific management and efficient plugging” are put forward,and successfully applied in the well leakage treatment field,which has positive significance for improving the operation efficiency and ensuring production safety in this area. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Problems and solutions in application of advanced geological prediction for high-speed railway in mountainous areas WEI Lai 2025, 52 (01):  87-89.  Abstract ( 7 )   Save Advanced geological prediction of tunnels has been applied to railway construction for many years,and the degree of attention has been increasing year by year. By studying the implementation of advanced geological prediction of tunnels during the construction of high-speed railway in a complex mountainous area,this paper analyzes the problems existing in the implementation of advanced geological prediction of tunnels for high-speed railway from many aspects,such as advanced geological prediction scheme,organization and management,professional division of labor and implementation effect. Targeted solutions and measures are proposed,which have reference for application and promotion. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Science & Society

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Discussion on time node and key points of construction for civil gas engineering YANG Junjie 2025, 52 (01):  90-94.  Abstract ( 7 )   Save Gas engineering is a fundamental project in urban energy construction,and the safety of pipeline construction is particularly important. Only by mastering the appropriate time node can the safety and reliability of subsequent construction be greatly guaranteed. This article investigates the current entry construction time nodes of civil gas engineering,analyzes problems existing in the construction process,and discusses improvement measures,in order to provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for future civil gas engineering construction. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Challenges and countermeasures of scientific research integrity education for graduate students XU Wei 2025, 52 (01):  95-98+102.  Abstract ( 5 )   Save Research integrity education is of great significance for cultivating high-quality research talents. This study explores challenges and causes in scientific research integrity education for graduate students,including students’ low emphasis on research integrity education,inadequate guidance from mentors on research integrity,unreasonable curriculum design for research integrity education,insufficient supervision mechanisms in training institutions,and lack of good academic atmosphere. Some countermeasures and suggestions are put forward,such as perfecting the curriculum setting,strengthening the supervisor responsibility system,improving the integrity management system for graduate research and completing the evaluation mechanism for graduate research. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Research on the optimization of science popularization tourism at Guangxi Science and Technology Museum from the perspective of primary and secondary school students’ needs YI Huxian 2025, 52 (01):  99-102.  Abstract ( 5 )   Save The development of science popularization tourism is summarized,and the demands of schools,parents and primary and secondary school students for science popularization tourism in science and technology venues are investigated. It is pointed out that the Guangxi Science and Technology Museum has deficiencies in the development of science popularization products,museum-school collaboration,science popularization tourism talent pool,and science popularization tourism promotion. It is urgent to develop and design interactive science popularization tourism projects,strengthen collaboration between museums and schools,enhance the construction of science popularization tourism talent teams,and expand the promotion efforts of science popularization tourism. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Research on impact of technology absorption on efficiency of science and technology innovation in Jiangsu Province LI Minhui, JI Chun 2025, 52 (01):  103-105+109.  Abstract ( 7 )   Save Based on the analysis of the current situation of technology output and technology absorption in Jiangsu Province,it is concluded that the flow of technological elements in Jiangsu Province belongs to the type of technology introduction and absorption. The relevant data of technological elements in Jiangsu Province from 2013 to 2022 are used to empirically analyze the impact of technology absorption on the efficiency of scientific and technological innovation in Jiangsu Province. The results show that the technology absorption has a positive promoting effect on the efficiency of scientific and technological innovation in Jiangsu. Based on the empirical analysis results,suggestions are proposed. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Editor’s Voice

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Constructing a tumor scholar database to support journal development—taking Cancer Biology & Medicine as an example LIU Jingya, LIU Huiqin 2025, 52 (01):  106-109.  Abstract ( 5 )   Save In order to achieve rapid and efficient review of manuscripts and publish high-quality manuscripts,the construction and management of scholar database to support the high-quality development of the journal are discussed. Taking the example of Cancer Biology & Medicine in building tumor scholar database,the paper discusses the necessity of creating tumor scholar database,as well as how to establish and utilize it. The expanded functions of the scholar database in terms of dynamic management of experts,optimizing peer review,soliciting high quality manuscripts,conducting diverse academic activities,and precise dissemination are elaborated to provide references for the further development of domestic scientific journals. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Publication indicators analysis and quality evaluation of Chinese journals in nuclear science LIANG Chao, ZHOU Mao, QIU Yan, HUANG Kedong 2025, 52 (01):  110-116.  Abstract ( 9 )   Save To comprehensively understand the recent information on the publication indictors and influence status of Chinese journals in nuclear science,this paper statistically analyzes the influence performances of 14 kinds of nuclear science journals from the two perspectives of horizontal comparison of a single indicator and comprehensive evaluation of multiple indicators using CRITIC-TOPSIS model based on the data of Annual Report on the Impact Factors of Chinese Academic Journals （2019-2023 editions）. For a single indictor,the overall development of nuclear science journals is relatively stable with the overall growth trend of each bibliometric indictor,and the diversification of journals with high index characteristics. But there is an obvious gap with the average level of domestic sci-tech journals,and the development imbalance among journals is accompanied by most of the indicators data polarization. For the multiple indicators synthesis,the comprehensive journals are significantly stronger than the professional-oriented journals,among which Atomic Energy Science and Technology,Nuclear Power Engineering and Nuclear Techniques are the high-level publications in this discipline. However,the comprehensive influence of journals within the discipline has been solidified over the years,or there may be signs of “Matthew effect”. The quality improvement measures are put forward from the aspects of manuscript source,publication,publicity and manpower. References | Related Articles | Metrics