天津科技

天津科技 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (10): 48-52.

• 科学与社会 • 上一篇    下一篇

专利视角下的天津市高校科研实力现状分析及优化建议

王超   

  1. 国家知识产权局专利局专利审查协作天津中心 天津 300300
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-05 出版日期:2025-10-25 发布日期:2026-01-06

Analysis of current status of scientific research capabilities of universities in Tianjin and optimization recommendations from perspective of patents

WANG Chao   

  1. Patent Examination Cooperation <Tianjin> Center of Patent Office,CNIPA,Tianjin 300300,China
  • Received:2025-09-05 Online:2025-10-25 Published:2026-01-06

摘要： 专利是高校科技创新活动的核心产出之一,是固化科技创新成果的重要方式,其申请数量、申请类型、产业化应用情况可直接反映高校的研发实力。基于公开数据库,选取专利申请量位居前列且具备一定申请基数的高校为研究样本,对申请量趋势、申请类型、法律状态及专利运用情况等方面进行剖析,总结、归纳天津市高校科研实力现状和存在的问题,并提出优化建议。

关键词: 高校, 科研实力, 现状, 优化建议

Abstract: Patents are one of the core outputs of university scientific and technological innovation activities,serving as a crucial means to solidify scientific and technological achievements. The quantity,types,and industrial application of patents directly reflect the R&D capabilities of universities. Based on higher education institutions in Tianjin,this study selects universities with top-ranking patent applications and a certain application base from public databases as research samples. A multi-faceted analysis is conducted from aspects such as application trends,types,legal status,and patent utilization. The current and existing issues of the scientific research capabilities of universities in Tianjin are summarized and concluded,and optimization recommendations are put forward.

Key words: universities, scientific research capabilities, current status, optimization recommendations

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