天津科技 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (7): 51-53.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

风电叶片拉挤板界面强度影响因素研究

杨忠, 贾宇婷, 王伟伟, 周壮, 刘鲜红, 王朋飞   

  1. 东方电气(天津)风电叶片工程有限公司 天津 300480
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-04 出版日期:2023-07-25 发布日期:2023-12-28

Research on Factors Affecting Interface Strength of Pultruded Sheets for Wind Turbine Blades

YANG Zhong, JIA Yuting, WANG Weiwei, ZHOU Zhuang, LIU Xianhong, WANG Pengfei   

  1. Dongfang Electric <Tianjin> Wind Turbine Blade Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300480,China
  • Received:2023-07-04 Online:2023-07-25 Published:2023-12-28

摘要: 分别选取不同搁置时间、不同搁置环境、不同打磨方式的拉挤玻板,在板材间增加双轴向织物后,采用VARTM工艺制备成复合材料样件,开展风电叶片拉挤玻板界面强度影响因素研究。制样完成后,先后从宏观界面强度性能、微观形貌等对拉挤玻板界面进行测试。测试结果表明,随着搁置时间增加,拉挤玻板界面强度降低,随后界面强度维持稳定水平;拉挤玻板在采用80、120、240目砂纸打磨后,拉挤板表面粗糙度发生明显变化,粗糙度越小界面强度越小,且打磨后无法恢复到拉挤板初始界面强度。另外,在不同环境温度、湿度下搁置,对拉挤板界面强度影响较小。

关键词: 玻纤拉挤板, 搁置时间, 粗糙度, 界面强度

Abstract: The pultruded glass fiber sheets with different storage times and environments and polishing methods were selected respectively. After adding biaxial fabrics between the sheets,the composite material samples were prepared by VARTM technology,and the factors affecting the interface strength of pultruded glass fiber sheets for wind power blades were studied. After the sample preparation was completed,the macroscopic interface strength performance and microscopic morphology of the pultruded glass fiber sheet interface were tested successively. The test results indicate that as the storage time increases,the interface strength of the pultruded glass fiber sheets decreases,and subsequently maintains a stable level;After polishing with 80,120,and 240 grit sandpaper,the surface roughness of the pultruded glass fiber sheets significantly changes. The smaller the roughness,the smaller the interface strength,and the initial interface strength of the pultruded glass fiber sheets cannot be restored after polishing. In addition,under different storage temperatures and humidities,the impact on the interface strength of the pultruded glass fiber sheets is relatively small.

Key words: pultruded glass fiber sheets, storage time, roughness, interface strength

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