天津科技 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (12): 47-49.

• 应用技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种移动式化学药剂罐适用的气驱转液装置

代齐加, 王智守, 张绍广, 黄焌淞, 王睿, 钱勇君   

  1. 中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司 天津 300459
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-04 出版日期:2023-12-25 发布日期:2023-12-26

A Gas-driven Liquid Transfer Device for Mobile Chemical Agent Tank

DAI Qijia, WANG Zhishou, ZHANG Shaoguang, HUANG Junsong, WANG Rui, QIAN Yongjun   

  1. Tianjin Branch,CNOOC <China> Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300459,China
  • Received:2023-12-04 Online:2023-12-25 Published:2023-12-26

摘要: 海洋石油平台在生产过程中需要加注大量的化学药剂,主要用于提高油水分离效果、生产污水处理效果,减缓管道结垢及腐蚀,以及防止井筒原油凝固、容器产生假液位出现安全生产事故和降低海管阻力等。当化学药剂库存量不足时,由穿梭的船舶将储存有化学药剂的移动式化学药剂罐运输至海洋石油平台,现场操作人员采用重力自流法或气泵转液法将化学药剂转移到固定式化学药剂罐中,这种操作存在转液速度慢、工作量大、噪声大、气泵易发生故障等缺点。为改善这一现状,研制了一种以压缩气体作为驱动力的化学药剂罐转液装置。该装置具有作业效率高、移动灵活、结构简单、应用范围广、适应能力强等优点,可为甲板空间不足的海洋石油平台提供借鉴。

关键词: 化学药剂, 移动式化学药剂罐, 气驱转液装置

Abstract: During the production process of offshore oil platforms,a large amount of chemical agents need to be injected,which are mainly used to improve the oil-water separation effect,the production sewage treatment effect,slow down the scaling and corrosion of pipelines,prevent the solidification of wellbore crude oil,prevent the false liquid level in containers from causing safety production accidents,and reduce the resistance of offshore pipelines. When the chemical agent inventory is insufficient,the mobile chemical agent tank with chemical agent will be transported to the offshore oil platform by shuttle ships,and the on-site operators will transfer the chemical agent in the mobile chemical agent tank to the fixed chemical agent tank by gravity flow method or air pump liquid transfer method,which has the disadvantages of slow liquid transfer speed,heavy workload,high noise and easy failure of the air pump. In order to improve this situation,a liquid transfer device for chemical agent tank driven by compressed gas was developed. The device has the advantages of low labor intensity,high operation efficiency,flexible movement,simple structure,wide application range,strong adaptability,etc. It has a good promotion and reference significance for offshore oil platforms with insufficient deck space.

Key words: chemical agents, mobile chemical agent tank, gas-driven fluid transfer device

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