天津科技 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (12): 9-14.

• 管理与创新 • 上一篇    下一篇

信息技术在海洋石油天然气生产运维管理中的应用

王津伟   

  1. 中海油能源发展股份有限公司采油服务分公司 天津 300452
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-03 出版日期:2025-12-25 发布日期:2026-01-05

Application of information technology in production, operation and maintenance management of offshore oil and natural gas

WANG Jinwei   

  1. CNOOC Energy Technology & Services-Oil Production Services Co.,Tianjin 300452, China
  • Received:2025-11-03 Online:2025-12-25 Published:2026-01-05

摘要: 在海洋油气生产领域,海洋油气平台与船舶行业差异显著。为了有效提升海洋石油天然气生产安全保障能力与效率,提出构建结合云计算、大数据、物联网、人工智能等技术的智能安全运维体系,覆盖钻井开采、储存运输、炼油化工的全流程,通过结合边缘感知,获取数据并挖掘价值;通过适配平台特点,打造运维管理平台,构建智能车间制造标准体系与“1-2-3-4-5-6”技术体系,推动运维系统朝着数字化、智能化的方向转型,为海洋油气化工行业的高质量发展提供助力。

关键词: 信息技术, 海洋油气化工, 生产运维管理, 数字化转型

Abstract: In the field of offshore oil and gas production,offshore oil and gas platforms exhibit significant differences from the shipbuilding industry. Problems such as the lack of core supporting technologies,insufficient production capacity,a large number of equipment and complex processes in the production process,harsh working conditions,prominent inherent risks,and the difficulty of traditional operation and maintenance in coping with these challenges are prevalent. To effectively enhance production safety assurance capabilities and efficiency,an intelligent safety operation and maintenance system constructed by technologies such as cloud computing,big data,the Internet of Things (IoT),and artificial intelligence (AI) covers the entire process of drilling and extraction,storage and transportation,and oil refining and chemical engineering. By integrating edge sensing,data is acquired and its value is explored. By building an operation and maintenance management platform that adapts to the characteristics of the platform,establishing an intelligent workshop manufacturing standard system and a “1-2-3-4-5-6” technology system,the transformation of the operation and maintenance system towards digitalization and intelligence is promoted,thereby providing support for the high-quality development of the offshore oil and gas chemical industry.

Key words: information technology, offshore oil and gas chemical industry, production, operation and maintenance management, digital transformation

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