天津科技 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (12): 64-67.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

海上钻井平台拖航期间作业气隙增高方案及施工方法

蔡文浩, 余娅琪   

  1. 中海油田服务股份有限公司 天津 300459
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-05 出版日期:2025-12-25 发布日期:2026-01-05

Scheme and construction method for air gap heightening during towing of offshore drilling platforms

CAI Wenhao, YU Yaqi   

  1. China Oilfield Services Limited,Tianjin 300459, China
  • Received:2025-11-05 Online:2025-12-25 Published:2026-01-05

摘要: 潜水泵系统是制约自升式钻井平台作业气隙的重要因素,而作业气隙是显示钻井平台作业能力的重要参数之一。随着海上油气资源需求的不断增加,渤海片区调整井作业量较为饱满,对高气隙钻井平台需求较大。按照传统施工工艺,可在平台进坞过程中对潜水泵进行改造以增大作业气隙,但是进坞费用高,且钻井作业市场需求紧迫。某钻井平台创造性地提出了改造施工方案,在未影响生产作业的情况下,利用拖航、就位、压载时间完成潜水泵改造,提升了平台的作业能力。

关键词: 潜水泵, 高气隙, 生产井, 拖航, 施工工艺

Abstract: The submersible pump system is a critical factor restricting the operational air gap of jack-up drilling platforms,and the operational air gap is one of the important parameters determining the operational capability of drilling platforms. With the ever-increasing demand for offshore oil and gas resources,the workload of adjustment well operations in the Bohai Sea area remains robust,leading to a high demand for drilling platforms with large air gaps. According to the traditional construction technology,the submersible pumps could be modified during the platform docking period to increase the operational air gap. However,this method incurs high docking costs and fails to meet the urgent demand of the drilling operation market. A creative modification and construction scheme is proposed for a certain drilling platform,which enables the completion of submersible pump modification during the periods of towing,positioning and ballasting without affecting normal operations,thereby enhancing the operational capability of the platform.

Key words: submersible pump, large air gap, production well, towing, construction process

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