天津科技 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (06): 49-52.

• 应用技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

海上油井人工井壁二次防砂工艺技术创新与实施效果

侯辉   

  1. 中海油能源发展股份有限公司工程技术分公司 天津 300452
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-09 出版日期:2025-06-25 发布日期:2026-01-06

Innovation and application of secondary sand control process for artificial wellbore in screen-damaged wells

HOU Hui   

  1. CNOOC Energy Technology & Services-Drilling & Production Co.,Tianjin 300452,China
  • Received:2025-05-09 Online:2025-06-25 Published:2026-01-06

摘要: 针对人工井壁防砂工艺存在的工作液体系繁杂、工序复杂及施工规模大等问题,提出低温固结覆膜陶粒与强制诱导脱砂的二次防砂工艺,其在渤海某油田X2井中,累计泵注固结陶粒和工作液量较常规分别减少50%和70%,省去24 h钻塞后加热时间,且生产后无出砂情况。该工艺可有效提高作业时效,降低施工成本,一次施工即可实现增产与防砂双重功效,在深层油气开发及低产低效井改造方面前景广阔。

关键词: 二次防砂工艺, 储层改造, 低温固结覆膜陶粒, 强制诱导脱砂

Abstract: Aiming at the problems existing in the artificial wellbore sand control process,such as complex working fluid systems,complicated procedures,and large construction scales,a secondary sand control process using low-temperature consolidated coated and forced induced sand removal is proposed. In the well X2 of a certain oilfield in Bohai Sea,the cumulative pumping volume of consolidated ceramsite and working fluid was reduced by 50% and 70% respectively compared with the conventional process,the 24-hour post-drill-out heating time was saved,and there was no sand production after production. This process can effectively improve the operation efficiency and reduce the construction cost. One-time construction can achieve the dual effects of production increase and sand control,and it has broad application prospects in deep-layer oil and gas development and the transformation of low-production and low-efficiency wells.

Key words: secondary sand control process, reservoir transformation, low-temperature consolidated coated ceramsite, forced induced sand removal

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