天津科技 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 34-36.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

某海上油田高效回收轻烃技术改造方案分析和应用

王睿, 代齐加, 徐学智, 方刚   

  1. 中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司 天津 300459
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-06 出版日期:2023-01-25 发布日期:2023-12-27

Analysis and Application of Technical Transformation Scheme for Efficient Recovery of Light Hydrocarbons in an Offshore Oilfield

WANG Rui, DAI Qijia, XU Xuezhi, FANG Gang   

  1. Tianjin Branch,CNOOC <China> Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300459,China
  • Received:2023-01-06 Online:2023-01-25 Published:2023-12-27

摘要: 轻烃是油田开采过程中产生的伴生副产品,轻烃回收是指将天然气中重组分以液态形式收集的过程。某油田所产出的天然气用作透平发电,剩余的天然气均通过火炬燃烧放空。为合理利用油田轻烃资源、及时消除轻烃对设备流程的影响,同时减少轻烃燃烧不充分造成的环境污染问题,自行设计高效低成本轻烃回收改造方案,通过对低压压缩机凝析油分离器处理流程进行优化升级,实现了轻烃回收利用。该方案的成功实施解决了油田火炬黑烟的难题和资源浪费问题,具有一定借鉴和推广意义。

关键词: 轻烃, 火炬黑烟, 回收利用, 经济效益

Abstract: Light hydrocarbon is an associated by-product produced in the process of oilfield exploitation. Light hydrocarbon recovery refers to the process of recovering the heavy components in natural gas in liquid form. The natural gas produced by an oilfield is used for turbine power generation,and the remaining natural gas is burned and vented through flare. In order to make rational use of oilfield light hydrocarbon resources,eliminate the impact of light hydrocarbon on equipment process in time,and reduce the environmental pollution caused by insufficient combustion of light hydrocarbon,an efficient and low-cost light hydrocarbon recovery and transformation scheme is designed. By optimizing and upgrading the treatment process of condensate separator of low-pressure compressor,the recovery and utilization of light hydrocarbon is realized. The successful implementation of the scheme has successfully solved the problems of black smoke of oilfield flare and resource waste,which has high reference and popularization significance.

Key words: light hydrocarbon, flare black smoke, recovery and utilization, economic benefit

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