天津科技 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (2): 45-48.

• 应用技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

海上生产储油平台原油储罐不停产清洗技术

卢旭东, 吕法阳, 县申平, 王松, 李磊   

  1. 中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司 天津 300450
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-04 出版日期:2023-02-25 发布日期:2023-12-27

Practice of Non-stop Production Cleaning of Crude Oil Storage Tanks on Offshore Production and Storage Platforms

LU Xudong, LYU Fayang, XIAN Shenping, WANG Song, LI Lei   

  1. Tianjin Branch, CNOOC <China> Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300450,China
  • Received:2023-01-04 Online:2023-02-25 Published:2023-12-27

摘要: 为降低原油储罐清洗、内部检测期间因停产造成的产量损失,海上某生产储油平台(P平台)采用租赁移动试采平台(H船)作为临时生产储油设施,通过优化生产流程和分析作业风险,对P平台和H船进行生产流程和仪控逻辑改造升级,实现了不停产作业;运用系统管理方法,以油田救援逃生能力、安全环保要求、物资供应周期等作为约束条件,采用甘特图控制作业流程,实现了提前12 d完成全部作业。

关键词: 原油储罐, 不停产清洗, 项目控制, 甘特图

Abstract: In order to reduce the production loss caused by production shutdown during the cleaning and internal inspection of crude oil storage tanks,an offshore production and storage platform(P platform) uses a leased mobile test production platform(H ship) as a temporary production and storage facility. Through production process optimization and operational risk analysis,the production process and instrument control logic of the P platform and H ship have been upgraded,realizing non-stop production operations. The platform adopts a systematic management method,takes oilfield rescue and escape capabilities,safety and environmental protection requirements,and material supply cycles as constraints,and uses Gantt charts to control the operation process,achieving the completion of all operations 12 days in advance.

Key words: crude oil storage tank, non-stop production cleaning, project control, Gantt chart

中图分类号: