天津科技 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (06): 37-43.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

红层与彩色丘陵研究

王运兴1, 史向阳1, 梁收运2,*, 刘小伟2   

  1. 1.甘肃省科学院地质自然灾害防治研究所 甘肃兰州 730000;
    2.兰州大学 甘肃兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-09 出版日期:2025-06-25 发布日期:2026-01-06
  • 通讯作者: *
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省自然科学基金项目“兰州地区彩色丘陵颜色成因研究”(23JRRA1661); 甘肃省科学院优秀青年科技创新基金项目“草本植物对黄土泥流起动的影响机制研究”(2023YQ-06)

Research on red beds and colored hills

WANG Yunxing1, SHI Xiangyang1, LIANG Shouyun2,*, LIU Xiaowei2   

  1. 1. Institute of Geological Hazards Prevention,Gansu Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China;
    2. Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000,China
  • Received:2025-05-09 Online:2025-06-25 Published:2026-01-06

摘要: 近年来,随着旅游业的持续升温,红层和彩色丘陵受到越来越多人的关注,对于红层和彩色丘陵的研究已成为关注的热点领域。通过对红层和彩色丘陵特征、分布、颜色成因与沉积环境、研究方法进行综述,提出红层和彩色丘陵研究中存在缺少系统分区、小型湖盆沉积环境、还原环境、外部环境对彩色丘陵色彩变化和多学科综合研究等问题,针对存在的问题,展望彩色丘陵进一步研究的方向,为红层和彩色丘陵研究提供理论基础支撑,也为地质遗迹保护提供科学依据。

关键词: 红层, 彩色丘陵, 颜色, 环境, 研究方法

Abstract: In recent years,with the sustained growth of tourism,red beds and colored hills have attracted increasing attention,and research on these geological features has become a hotspot. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the characteristics,distribution,color genesis,sedimentary environments,and research methodologies related to red beds and colored hills. It identifies existing research gaps,including the lack of systematic regional divisions,insufficient studies on sedimentary environments of small lake basins,reducing environments,external environmental impacts on color variations in colored hills,and multidisciplinary comprehensive research. In response to these issues,the future research directions for colored hills are prospected,aiming to establish a theoretical foundation for red bed and colored hill studies while offering scientific support for the conservation of geological heritage.

Key words: red beds, colored hills, color, environment, research methodology

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